Which term indicates a tempo that is both lively and spirited in music?

• A. Mashed
• B. Ma
• C. Lebhaft
• D. Lento

Answer: (C)

The term "Lebhaft" is derived from German, meaning lively or brisk, and is often used to describe a tempo that has a fast and spirited character. In musical terms, it suggests a robust and energetic pace, encouraging excitement and movement within the piece. This aligns well with descriptions of lively tempos, making it an appropriate choice for indicating a spirited style of playing.

In contrast, "Mashed" is not a recognized musical term related to tempo, and "Ma" is ambiguous without context, as it does not specify any particular tempo or quality. "Lento," on the other hand, indicates a slow tempo, which directly opposes the concept of liveliness and spirit in music. Therefore, "Lebhaft" is the definitive term for a tempo that embodies both liveliness and energy.